Allergy
Allergies occur when your immune system overreacts to a substance, known as an allergen, that is typically harmless. Common allergens include pollen, pet dander, certain foods, and medications. At HELLOMED in Ann Arbor, Michigan, our team of experienced physicians provides comprehensive evaluation and treatment for allergies. Schedule an appointment online, by phone, or walk in to receive personalized care.
What is an allergy?
An allergy is a condition in which the immune system reacts abnormally to a foreign substance (allergen) that is typically harmless. This can lead to a variety of symptoms ranging from mild to severe, depending on the individual and the allergen involved.
What causes allergies?
Allergies can be triggered by a wide range of allergens, including: - Pollen (from trees, grasses, and weeds) - Dust mites - Mold spores - Pet dander - Certain foods (e.g., nuts, shellfish, dairy) - Insect stings (e.g., bees, wasps) - Medications (e.g., penicillin) When exposed to these allergens, the immune system produces antibodies that can lead to allergic reactions.
What are the symptoms of allergies?
Common allergy symptoms can include: - Sneezing - Itchy or watery eyes - Runny or stuffy nose - Skin rashes or hives - Coughing or wheezing - Abdominal pain or digestive issues (in food allergies) - Anaphylaxis (a severe, potentially life-threatening reaction) Symptoms can vary significantly depending on the type of allergy and individual sensitivity.
How are allergies diagnosed?
Diagnosis of allergies typically involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Your doctor may perform tests such as: - Skin prick tests to identify specific allergens - Blood tests to measure allergen-specific antibodies - Elimination diets (for food allergies) to identify problematic foods Your HELLOMED doctor will determine the best approach based on your symptoms.
What treatments are available for allergies?
Treatment options for allergies may include: - Antihistamines to relieve symptoms - Decongestants for nasal congestion - Nasal corticosteroids to reduce inflammation - Allergy shots (immunotherapy) to build tolerance to allergens - Avoidance of known allergens Your doctor will create a personalized treatment plan to help manage your allergy symptoms effectively.