STYE
A stye, also known as a hordeolum, is a small, painful lump that forms on the edge of the eyelid. It is caused by an infection of oil glands or hair follicles in the eyelid. At HELLOMED in Ann Arbor, Michigan, the experienced physicians provide effective treatment to relieve the discomfort of a stye and prevent further complications. Visit the clinic as a walk-in, schedule an appointment online, or call for more information.
What causes a stye?
A stye is caused by a bacterial infection in the oil glands or hair follicles of the eyelid. The most common bacteria responsible is Staphylococcus aureus. The infection can develop when the glands become blocked by dead skin, dirt, or oil buildup, allowing bacteria to grow.
What are the symptoms of a stye?
The most common symptoms of a stye include: - A red, swollen bump on the eyelid, near the edge of the lashes - Pain or tenderness in the affected area - Swelling of the entire eyelid - Increased tearing - Sensitivity to light - Crusting around the affected eyelid In some cases, a stye may also cause a feeling of something being stuck in the eye.
How is a stye diagnosed?
Your HELLOMED doctor can diagnose a stye through a physical examination of the eyelid. No additional tests are typically required. The doctor will assess the appearance of the bump and the surrounding area to determine if it is a stye or another type of eye condition.
How is a stye treated?
Most styes heal on their own within a few days. Treatment options may include: - Warm compresses: Applying a warm, damp cloth to the affected eye several times a day can help speed healing and reduce discomfort. - Cleaning the eyelid: Gently washing the area around the stye with a mild soap or baby shampoo can prevent further infection. - Antibiotics: If the stye persists or spreads, your doctor may prescribe antibiotic ointments or drops to fight the infection. - Drainage: In more severe cases, your doctor may need to lance the stye to drain it and relieve pressure. It is important not to try to pop or squeeze a stye yourself, as this can worsen the infection.
How can I prevent styes?
To reduce the risk of developing a stye: - Maintain good eyelid hygiene by washing your face and eyelids regularly. - Avoid touching your eyes with unwashed hands. - Remove makeup before bed and avoid sharing makeup products. - Replace old or expired eye cosmetics and contact lenses. If you frequently get styes, your doctor can recommend additional preventive measures to reduce their occurrence.